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Ingredients5 min readMay 9, 2026

What Beetroot Actually Does in Your Body (and Why Athletes Care)

What Beetroot Actually Does in Your Body (and Why Athletes Care)

The Humble Beetroot Gets a Second Look

If you grew up thinking beetroot was just something your grandma pickled and put in jars, you're not alone. For decades it sat quietly on the sidelines of the vegetable world, overshadowed by flashier superfoods like acai and spirulina. But in the last ten years or so, researchers have been paying a lot more attention to this deep red root vegetable. And what they're finding is genuinely interesting.

Beetroot is packed with dietary nitrates. Not the same thing as the nitrates in processed meats, by the way. The nitrates in beetroot are naturally occuring compounds that your body converts into something called nitric oxide. And nitric oxide is kind of a big deal when it comes to how your blood vessels work.

So What Does Nitric Oxide Actually Do

Nitric oxide is a molecule your body produces naturally. Its main job is telling your blood vessels to relax and widen, which helps blood flow more freely. Think of it like opening a tap a little wider. More flow, less pressure. This is why researchers have been looking at beetroot in the context of cardiovascular health and exercise performance for quite some time now.

When you eat foods rich in dietary nitrates, like beetroot, your body goes through a conversion process. The nitrates get reduced to nitrites by bacteria in your mouth (yes, really), and then further converted to nitric oxide in your stomach and bloodstream. Its a surprisingly elegant system that scientists are still mapping out fully.

What the Research Says About Exercise

This is where beetroot gets really popular with athletes and fitness enthusiasts. Several studies have looked at whether consuming beetroot juice before exercise could improve endurance. The results have been mixed but generally encouraging, especially for activities that involve sustained effort like running or cycling.

One thing worth noting is that most of these studies used concentrated beetroot juice, not whole beetroot or beetroot powder. The dosage matters, and the effects seem to vary quite a bit from person to person. Some people are whats called "non responders" and don't seem to get the same benefits. Thats just how biology works sometimes.

We include beetroot in Primaldew not as some miracle performance booster but because its a genuinely nutrient dense ingredient. It brings natural nitrates, folate, manganese, potassium, and vitamin C to the blend. Combined with everything else in the formula, it contributes to a more complete nutritional profile.

Beyond the Gym

Beetroot isn't just for athletes though. The betalains that give beetroot its intense colour are a class of pigments that also function as antioxidants. These compounds have been studied for their potential role in supporting the body's natural inflammatory response, although more research is needed in this area.

There's also some early research looking at how dietary nitrates from vegetables like beetroot might support cognitive function in older adults, possibly through improved blood flow to the brain. Its preliminary stuff and nobody should be making bold claims about it yet. But its worth keeping an eye on.

How We Use It in Primaldew

In our formula, beetroot powder is one of 21 ingredients that work together to provide a broad spectrum of plant based nutrition. We dont position any single ingredient as the star of the show. Instead, the idea is that each one brings something slightly different to the table, and together they cover more ground than any one ingredient could alone.

If you want to learn more about what else goes into every scoop, you can check out our full ingredients breakdown on the ingredients page.

* These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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